Retirement Income Requirement Calculator
Project purchasing-power-equivalent income.
Retirement Income Requirement Calculator: Scenario Inputs
Annual percentage rate or benchmark index change.
Inflation & Purchasing Power Analysis
Over 3 years at 3.5% inflation, a $75,000 salary requires $83,154 to retain equal purchasing power. Without matching raises, your real compensation experiences an effective reduction of $7,355 (-9.81%).
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How Retirement Income Requirement Calculator Works?
The Retirement Income Requirement Calculator sets an income target as a share of today's income. It grows that target with inflation before and during retirement.
Enter current income
Type today's yearly income.
Set the replacement ratio
Type the share of income to keep, such as 75%.
Enter years to retirement
Type the years until retirement starts.
Enter inflation
Type expected inflation to project future-dollar needs.
Retirement Income Requirement Calculator Formula
The Retirement Income Requirement formula multiplies today's income by the replacement ratio and by inflation compounded to the target year.
Needt = Income × R × (1 + i)t
Variables
- Income
- Current yearly income
- R
- Replacement ratio
- i
- Annual inflation
- t
- Years from today
Worked example
An $85,000 income with a 75% replacement ratio needs $63,750 in today's dollars. Retirement in 25 years at 3% inflation needs $133,478 in the first retirement year.
Retirement Income Requirement Calculator Conversion Table
This table projects retirement income needs for an $85,000 income at 3% inflation and 3 replacement ratios.
| Years from today | 70% replacement | 75% replacement | 80% replacement |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | $59,500 | $63,750 | $68,000 |
| 10 | $79,963 | $85,675 | $91,386 |
| 20 | $107,464 | $115,140 | $122,816 |
| 25 | $124,580 | $133,478 | $142,377 |
| 30 | $144,422 | $154,738 | $165,054 |
| 35 | $167,425 | $179,384 | $191,343 |
What is Retirement Income Requirement Calculator?
The Retirement Income Requirement Calculator is a tool that projects the yearly income needed at retirement to keep a chosen share of today's purchasing power. The share is the replacement ratio, often set between 70% and 80% of pre-retirement income.
The calculator outputs income needed in the first retirement year and in each later year, in future dollars.
What are the uses of Retirement Income Requirement Calculator?
There are 4 main uses of the Retirement Income Requirement Calculator.
Set savings targets
Turn a future income need into a savings goal.
Check pension adequacy
Compare expected pensions with the projected need.
Plan retirement timing
See how retiring 5 years later changes the target.
Talk with an adviser
Bring a clear future-dollar target to a financial planner.
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